The National Football League Collective Bargaining Agreement

In March of 2011, The National Football League's Collective Bargaining Agreement is set to expire. What is a CBA you ask. It is defined as a legally enforceable contract for a specified period between the management of an organization and its employees represented by an independent trade union. It sets down and defines conditions of employment (wages, working hours and conditions, overtime payments, holidays, vacations, benefits, etc.) and procedures for dispute resolution. Also called labor agreement, union agreement, or union contract. But this season, 2010, is the last season the CBA will cover. If the players Union and Owners are somehow unable to come to an agreement, this will be the first time since 1987 that the players were locked out. In this year, management created replacement teams and the union, after some of its most famous members crossed the picket line, suffered a humiliating defeat. In the 20 years afterward, it became sport to kick the longtime union boss, the late Gene Upshaw, as a man who negotiated a bad deal for the players. Apparently, his critics did Upshaw a disservice since it's the owners who now say that the players got the better of them, especially since 2006, and management needs a new deal. The chief of the players association at this time is Demaurice Smith.

Smith said that he and his team are preparing for war if they and the owners are unable to come to an agreement before the CBA expires. He and Commissioner Roger Goodell have had an off and on battle on who is correct when it comes to getting an agreement done. Smith has also stated that if necessary he would get the United States Congress involved, as he has worked in Washington previous and has connections with the Obama administration. The reason there have been many problems with these negotiations, is because the owners believe that the terms that are in place now have them getting a bad deal. They believe that it is unfair that the players receive 60 percent of the leagues total gross football revenue. Not only is he concerned about the players work stoppage and loss of pay, he more worried about all the little people that work within the league for teams that could lose all of their paychecks which may not be a lot to the players, but everything to those little people. Smith is trying to have the players best interest and back in September, he stated that he and the players would love to have it done by November. Well, I highly doubt that they will get it done in the next week due to the fact that there are so many issues between players and owners. The owners annual intake has dropped 200 million dollars since 2006. They believe that this number will continue to decrease, which is why they are not set on keeping the same terms from this CBA to the next. The players like the CBA the way it stands now, but the owners terms that they have discussed, take the share back decades where it was not very good for the players. The biggest losers of all may be the free agents of 2011.There are certain boundaries players have to stay in, in order to be restricted or unrestricted. Usually, under a cap they could be unrestricted after four years of service, but with none it would have to be six years instead. Smith has also claimed that the league is also demanding a 18 percent decrease in players salaries which doesn't sit well with them. In recent months it has been reported that Goodell and Smith were working on a 6 year deal for the new CBA that will run through the 2016 season. This deal is still being reworked due to many concerns from the players and owners that they are equal. Kevin Mawae, president of the players union as well as New England Patriots owner Robert Kraft and Dallas Cowboys owner Jerry Jones have all recently stated that they may be getting closer to wrapping up this deal at their next meeting in December. Mawae stressed that he wants this done not only for the players, but the fans that want to enjoy some good football for the rest of their lives. He also said that since 2006, the players have contributed 3 million dollars to new stadium construction and he says that even though the players are losing things like money and health care, the owners were the ones who opted out in 2008 by unanimous decision. The CBA expiration has also put off plans to build new stadiums. The San Francisco 49ers were hoping to be able to start construction on their new stadium. This has also put off plans to move a team to Los Angeles where a super stadium would be built. A team that has been mentioned frequently due to their smaller market and fan base is the Jacksonville Jaguars. 

Take a look at it this way, the NFL is a business like any other. It takes in income and other things like that. If that business doesn't run the way it is supposed to between the bosses and the employees, then that business ceases to work. They cannot function if the two head groups are unable to able to agree on who gets what percent of income from each area they get income. For the NFL it is things like ticket sales, jersey sales, food sales, commercials, stadiums, etc. There are many expenses that they have to deal with, and they are unable to come to who gets what profit and who pays for this and how much do they pay. The Collective Bargaining Agreement is up in arms. Who will be the winner in the end? In the coming months, we should to hope to find out if we can watch football in 2011 with the regular players at the same level, as previous years.